# Osaka Gas (9532.JP)

Canonical: https://gigainvestors.com/s/9532.JP

Analysis as of: 2026-10-15T07:12:02.229Z. Financial observations: FY2014–FY2026.

Listing currency: JPY. Reporting currency: JPY.

## Verdict

Not a wonderful business

Quality tests for Buy: not passed (profit record: pass; earnings resilience is evidence only). Published buy qualification: no.

Share price: JPY 5,603.00 per share; close as of 2026-10-15.

Estimated value: low JPY 1,405.35 per share, central JPY 1,592.63 per share, high JPY 1,841.94 per share. Buy at or below the central value JPY 1,592.63 per share. Valuation as of 2026-10-15T07:12:02.229Z; scenarios are not confidence intervals.

Expected annual return: 4.9% at the stated quote. About 4.9% a year at today's price (required return 10.0%). required return 10.0% a year (10% floor; JP 10-year bond 2.9% + 4 points).

## Checklist

### understandable: fail

- 6 revenue declines in the last 10 years

- more than 5 revenue declines in ten years

- Financial history: 10 years

- Years with declining revenue: 6

- Years with a net loss: 0

- Operating margin variation: 0.27×

Chart: Operating margin; fiscal year observations.

- FY2017: 0.08×

- FY2018: 0.06×

- FY2019: 0.05×

- FY2020: 0.06×

- FY2021: 0.08×

- FY2022: 0.06×

- FY2023: 0.03×

- FY2024: 0.08×

- FY2025: 0.08×

- FY2026: 0.09×

### moat: fail

- ROIC median below threshold

- ROIC worst years below threshold (more than 1 bad year allowed)

- Recent gross margin fell 5.3pp below the typical margin (limit 4pp)

- ROIC, median of available years: 4.9%

- ROIC, second-lowest year: 3.4%

- Typical minus recent gross margin: 5.3 pp

- Typical gross margin (annual median): 25.0%

- Recent gross margin (lower of latest and 3-year median): 19.7%

- Years with nonpositive capital: 0

- Capital spending / revenue: 9.1%

- ROIC including acquisitions, ten-year median: 2.4%

Chart: ROIC excluding acquisitions; fiscal year observations.

- FY2017: 5.3%

- FY2018: 4.1%

- FY2019: 3.4%

- FY2020: 3.7%

- FY2021: 5.5%

- FY2022: 5.4%

- FY2023: 2.0%

- FY2024: 5.1%

- FY2025: 4.6%

- FY2026: 5.2%

### economics: fail

- owner earnings cash conversion below threshold

- incremental invested capital return below threshold

- Owner earnings / net income, 5-yr: 0.52×

- Cash conversion uses consolidated totals: No

- Owner earnings, five-year total: JPY 319B

- Net income, five-year total: JPY 607B

- Return on incremental invested capital: 3.9%

- Working capital / revenue, annual change: 0.4 pp

- Working capital / revenue, change between three-year averages: 2.8 pp

- Working capital / revenue, final three-year average: 20.1%

Chart: Annual owner cash / profit; fiscal year observations.

- FY2022: 1.00×

- FY2023: 0.95×

- FY2024: 0.49×

- FY2025: 0.27×

- FY2026: 0.22×

### management: pass

- Historical market-dollar context (not the management verdict): 2017 to 2026 (9 years)

- buybacks leaned toward cheaper years (informational)

- ROIC first 3 years vs last 3 years: 4.1% vs 5.1%

- Per-share earnings: 147.29 to 333.31 (three-year endpoint medians)

- Management verdict uses per-share economic progress: Yes

- Ordinary dilution, 10-year annual growth: -0.6%

- Ordinary dilution, 5-year annual growth: -1.2%

- Market cap gain: JPY 1.61T

- Cumulative retained earnings: JPY 509B

- Diluted shares, 10-year annual growth: -0.6%

- Diluted shares, 5-year annual growth: -1.2%

- $1 test, starting fiscal year: FY2017

- $1 test, ending fiscal year: FY2026

- Per-share value growth: 10.7%

- Per-share value change: JPY 186.02

- Per-share value, starting three-year median: JPY 147.29

- Per-share value, ending three-year median: JPY 333.31

- Buybacks concentrated in cheaper years (correlation): 0.40

- Average buyback yield: 1.7%

- Buyback history: 4 years

- Debt-funded buybacks: No

- Acquisition spending: JPY 46B

- Cumulative net income, 10 years: JPY 863B

- ROIC, first three-year median: 4.1%

- ROIC, last three-year median: 5.1%

Chart: Earnings per share; fiscal year observations.

- FY2017: JPY 147.29

- FY2018: JPY 90.71

- FY2019: JPY 80.80

- FY2020: JPY 100.50

- FY2021: JPY 194.48

- FY2022: JPY 313.69

- FY2023: JPY 137.39

- FY2024: JPY 320.60

- FY2025: JPY 333.31

- FY2026: JPY 391.15

### accounting: pass

- Sloan accruals: -5.7%

- Receivables to sales index (DSRI): 0.95×

- Restructuring years, last five: 0

- Stock compensation / operating cash flow: 0.0%

- Earnings backed by cash: Yes

- Operating cash / earnings: 2.23×

- Accounting red flags: 0

- Goodwill and intangibles / equity: 0.04×

Chart: Sloan accruals; fiscal year observations.

- FY2017: -4.6%

- FY2018: -6.9%

- FY2019: -1.6%

- FY2020: -6.6%

- FY2021: -6.0%

- FY2022: -0.6%

- FY2023: 0.8%

- FY2024: -6.0%

- FY2025: -4.7%

- FY2026: -5.7%

## Holders

## Price story

Price needs cash profits to grow 17.1% a year for ten years · sales -1.9%

Story as of 2026-10-16T10:00:14.926Z; price observation 2026-10-15.

Price needs cash profits to grow 17.1% a year for ten years

### Sales · FY2025–2026

sales -1.9%; source https://disclosure2dl.edinet-fsa.go.jp/searchdocument/pdf/S100YFQT.pdf; observed 2026-06-22.

- FY2017: JPY 1.18T 

- FY2018: JPY 1.30T 

- FY2019: JPY 1.37T 

- FY2020: JPY 1.37T 

- FY2021: JPY 1.36T 

- FY2022: JPY 1.59T 

- FY2023: JPY 2.28T 

- FY2024: JPY 2.08T 

- FY2025: JPY 2.07T 

- FY2026: JPY 2.03T 

### Gross margin · FY2026

gross margin 21.5%; source https://disclosure2dl.edinet-fsa.go.jp/searchdocument/pdf/S100YFQT.pdf; observed 2026-06-22.

- FY2017: 37.1% 

- FY2018: 32.5% 

- FY2019: 28.5% 

- FY2020: 29.7% 

- FY2021: 32.4% 

- FY2022: 19.8% 

- FY2023: 12.4% 

- FY2024: 19.7% 

- FY2025: 19.6% 

- FY2026: 21.5% 

## Owner memo

Memo as of 2026-10-16T08:06:05.509Z.

### How it makes money

Annual sales are JPY 2 trillion.

- Source: https://disclosure2dl.edinet-fsa.go.jp/searchdocument/pdf/S100YFQT.pdf (filed 2026-06-22); FY2026: revenue 2030302000000; grossProfit 437516000000; margin = grossProfit / revenue.

### Why customers stay

Margins ranged from 19.6% to 21.5% during 2024–26; it earns 4.9% on its capital.

- Source: https://eodhd.com/financial-apis/stock-etfs-fundamental-data-feeds/ (filed 2026-06-22); FY2024: grossProfit / revenue = 19.7%.

- Source: https://eodhd.com/financial-apis/stock-etfs-fundamental-data-feeds/ (filed 2026-06-22); FY2025: grossProfit / revenue = 19.6%.

- Source: https://disclosure2dl.edinet-fsa.go.jp/searchdocument/pdf/S100YFQT.pdf (filed 2026-06-22); FY2026: grossProfit / revenue = 21.5%.

- Source: https://eodhd.com/financial-apis/stock-etfs-fundamental-data-feeds/ (filed 2026-06-22); 10-year return on capital observations [[2017,0.052989886217260196],[2018,0.04082355088281239],[2019,0.034350889000426245],[2020,0.03650693108063996],[2021,0.05457592873887925],[2022,0.0537690825471762],[2023,0.01990790220026129],[2024,0.051136463190527656],[2025,0.04649869789230899],[2026,0.051913036756068086]]; median 0.048817580541418326. ROIC follows the displayed moat series; financial companies use return on tangible equity.

### Where the cash goes

Paid dividends in 10 of 10 years; bought back JPY 63.5 billion of shares.

- Source: https://eodhd.com/financial-apis/stock-etfs-fundamental-data-feeds/ (filed 2026-06-22); FY2017: growth capex 0; upkeep 92721000000; owner earnings 54756000000. Growth capex / owner earnings = 0.

- Source: https://eodhd.com/financial-apis/stock-etfs-fundamental-data-feeds/ (filed 2026-06-22); FY2018: growth capex 0; upkeep 79059000000; owner earnings 45043000000. Growth capex / owner earnings = 0.

- Source: https://eodhd.com/financial-apis/stock-etfs-fundamental-data-feeds/ (filed 2026-06-22); FY2019: growth capex 2297000000; upkeep 99745000000; owner earnings 33601000000. Growth capex / owner earnings = 0.06836106068271777.

- Source: https://eodhd.com/financial-apis/stock-etfs-fundamental-data-feeds/ (filed 2026-06-22); FY2020: growth capex 0; upkeep 126747000000; owner earnings 6966000000. Growth capex / owner earnings = 0.

- Source: https://eodhd.com/financial-apis/stock-etfs-fundamental-data-feeds/ (filed 2026-06-22); FY2022: growth capex 79095000000; upkeep 108902000000; owner earnings 130421000000. Growth capex / owner earnings = 0.6064590825097185.

- Source: https://eodhd.com/financial-apis/stock-etfs-fundamental-data-feeds/ (filed 2026-06-22); FY2023: growth capex 74325000000; upkeep 119823000000; owner earnings 54381000000. Growth capex / owner earnings = 1.3667457384012798.

- Source: https://eodhd.com/financial-apis/stock-etfs-fundamental-data-feeds/ (filed 2026-06-22); FY2024: growth capex 0; upkeep 187366000000; owner earnings 65484000000. Growth capex / owner earnings = 0.

- Source: https://eodhd.com/financial-apis/stock-etfs-fundamental-data-feeds/ (filed 2026-06-22); FY2025: growth capex 0; upkeep 222411000000; owner earnings 35627000000. Growth capex / owner earnings = 0.

- Source: https://disclosure2dl.edinet-fsa.go.jp/searchdocument/pdf/S100YFQT.pdf (filed 2026-06-22); FY2026: growth capex 0; upkeep 251117000000; owner earnings 32895000000. Growth capex / owner earnings = 0.

- Source: https://eodhd.com/financial-apis/stock-etfs-fundamental-data-feeds/ (filed 2026-06-22); Dividend observations: [[2017,20803000000],[2018,20800000000],[2019,20801000000],[2020,20799000000],[2021,20793000000],[2022,22857000000],[2023,24929000000],[2024,25962000000],[2025,39546000000],[2026,42223000000]]. Zero only counted when supported by a complete cash-flow statement.

- Source: https://disclosure2dl.edinet-fsa.go.jp/searchdocument/pdf/S100YFQT.pdf (filed 2026-06-22); FY2026: cash repurchases 63531000000 JPY.

### What the price says

The price assumes cash profits grow 17.1% yearly over ten years; actual decline was 4.1%.

- Source: https://eodhd.com/financial-apis/stock-etfs-fundamental-data-feeds/ (filed 2026-06-22); Ten-year compound average after fade. Initial solved rate 0.23554997332817995. Price 5603; FX 1; discount 0.1; same standard ten-year fade to terminal 0.03. FY2016 owner earnings/share 128.6025283430577 → FY2026 84.23433725474793. Closing-price date 2026-10-15.

## Monthly share-price history (JPY per share)

- 2016-11: JPY 2,163.00 per share

- 2016-12: JPY 2,248.00 per share

- 2017-01: JPY 2,113.50 per share

- 2017-02: JPY 2,166.00 per share

- 2017-03: JPY 2,115.00 per share

- 2017-04: JPY 2,086.50 per share

- 2017-05: JPY 2,186.50 per share

- 2017-06: JPY 2,297.50 per share

- 2017-07: JPY 2,207.50 per share

- 2017-08: JPY 2,150.50 per share

- 2017-09: JPY 2,092.00 per share

- 2017-10: JPY 2,188.50 per share

- 2017-11: JPY 2,157.00 per share

- 2017-12: JPY 2,170.00 per share

- 2018-01: JPY 2,163.00 per share

- 2018-02: JPY 2,118.00 per share

- 2018-03: JPY 2,099.50 per share

- 2018-04: JPY 2,354.00 per share

- 2018-05: JPY 2,374.50 per share

- 2018-06: JPY 2,292.50 per share

- 2018-07: JPY 2,145.00 per share

- 2018-08: JPY 2,075.50 per share

- 2018-09: JPY 2,216.00 per share

- 2018-10: JPY 2,071.00 per share

- 2018-11: JPY 2,069.00 per share

- 2018-12: JPY 2,009.00 per share

- 2019-01: JPY 2,147.00 per share

- 2019-02: JPY 2,280.00 per share

- 2019-03: JPY 2,184.00 per share

- 2019-04: JPY 2,055.00 per share

- 2019-05: JPY 1,927.00 per share

- 2019-06: JPY 1,877.00 per share

- 2019-07: JPY 2,004.00 per share

- 2019-08: JPY 1,902.00 per share

- 2019-09: JPY 2,067.00 per share

- 2019-10: JPY 2,123.00 per share

- 2019-11: JPY 2,052.00 per share

- 2019-12: JPY 2,091.00 per share

- 2020-01: JPY 1,857.00 per share

- 2020-02: JPY 1,745.00 per share

- 2020-03: JPY 2,036.00 per share

- 2020-04: JPY 1,999.00 per share

- 2020-05: JPY 2,153.00 per share

- 2020-06: JPY 2,128.00 per share

- 2020-07: JPY 1,944.00 per share

- 2020-08: JPY 2,073.00 per share

- 2020-09: JPY 2,050.00 per share

- 2020-10: JPY 1,982.00 per share

- 2020-11: JPY 2,004.00 per share

- 2020-12: JPY 2,112.00 per share

- 2021-01: JPY 1,933.00 per share

- 2021-02: JPY 1,906.00 per share

- 2021-03: JPY 2,157.00 per share

- 2021-04: JPY 2,108.00 per share

- 2021-05: JPY 2,062.00 per share

- 2021-06: JPY 2,069.00 per share

- 2021-07: JPY 2,051.00 per share

- 2021-08: JPY 2,063.00 per share

- 2021-09: JPY 2,049.00 per share

- 2021-10: JPY 1,836.00 per share

- 2021-11: JPY 1,827.00 per share

- 2021-12: JPY 1,901.00 per share

- 2022-01: JPY 1,952.00 per share

- 2022-02: JPY 2,109.00 per share

- 2022-03: JPY 2,092.00 per share

- 2022-04: JPY 2,345.00 per share

- 2022-05: JPY 2,406.00 per share

- 2022-06: JPY 2,596.00 per share

- 2022-07: JPY 2,391.00 per share

- 2022-08: JPY 2,344.00 per share

- 2022-09: JPY 2,186.00 per share

- 2022-10: JPY 2,202.00 per share

- 2022-11: JPY 2,122.00 per share

- 2022-12: JPY 2,130.00 per share

- 2023-01: JPY 2,095.00 per share

- 2023-02: JPY 2,213.00 per share

- 2023-03: JPY 2,181.00 per share

- 2023-04: JPY 2,254.00 per share

- 2023-05: JPY 2,209.00 per share

- 2023-06: JPY 2,207.50 per share

- 2023-07: JPY 2,238.00 per share

- 2023-08: JPY 2,330.00 per share

- 2023-09: JPY 2,462.00 per share

- 2023-10: JPY 2,842.00 per share

- 2023-11: JPY 2,880.00 per share

- 2023-12: JPY 2,945.00 per share

- 2024-01: JPY 3,112.00 per share

- 2024-02: JPY 2,994.00 per share

- 2024-03: JPY 3,392.00 per share

- 2024-04: JPY 3,500.00 per share

- 2024-05: JPY 3,572.00 per share

- 2024-06: JPY 3,543.00 per share

- 2024-07: JPY 3,407.00 per share

- 2024-08: JPY 3,594.00 per share

- 2024-09: JPY 3,224.00 per share

- 2024-10: JPY 3,282.00 per share

- 2024-11: JPY 3,284.00 per share

- 2024-12: JPY 3,460.00 per share

- 2025-01: JPY 3,056.00 per share

- 2025-02: JPY 3,454.00 per share

- 2025-03: JPY 3,383.00 per share

- 2025-04: JPY 3,617.00 per share

- 2025-05: JPY 3,673.00 per share

- 2025-06: JPY 3,693.00 per share

- 2025-07: JPY 3,810.00 per share

- 2025-08: JPY 4,197.00 per share

- 2025-09: JPY 4,289.00 per share

- 2025-10: JPY 4,848.00 per share

- 2025-11: JPY 5,484.00 per share

- 2025-12: JPY 5,430.00 per share

- 2026-01: JPY 5,794.00 per share

- 2026-02: JPY 6,516.00 per share

- 2026-03: JPY 6,381.00 per share

- 2026-04: JPY 5,682.00 per share

- 2026-05: JPY 5,361.00 per share

- 2026-06: JPY 5,456.00 per share

- 2026-07: JPY 5,515.00 per share

- 2026-08: JPY 5,757.00 per share

- 2026-09: JPY 5,751.00 per share

- 2026-10: JPY 5,604.00 per share

## Annual estimated value (JPY per share)

- FY2020: low JPY 1,538.42 per share, central JPY 1,710.80 per share, high JPY 1,940.27 per share

- FY2021: low JPY 1,214.62 per share, central JPY 1,335.73 per share, high JPY 1,496.95 per share

- FY2022: low JPY 1,263.29 per share, central JPY 1,404.56 per share, high JPY 1,592.60 per share

- FY2023: low JPY 1,525.18 per share, central JPY 1,722.34 per share, high JPY 1,984.80 per share

- FY2024: low JPY 1,526.68 per share, central JPY 1,888.70 per share, high JPY 2,189.95 per share

- FY2025: low JPY 1,573.71 per share, central JPY 1,948.19 per share, high JPY 2,257.03 per share

- FY2026: low JPY 1,405.35 per share, central JPY 1,592.63 per share, high JPY 1,841.94 per share

Historical values use today's bond yield for every fiscal year

Historical values use today's FX rate into trading currency for every fiscal year

Historical values use current restated fundamentals and current commodity classification; they are not point-in-time estimates

## Sources

[Original EDINET filing](https://disclosure2dl.edinet-fsa.go.jp/searchdocument/pdf/S100YFQT.pdf); period 2026-03-31, filed 2026-06-22.

Estimates depend on assumptions and are not guarantees or investment advice. Underlying data remains subject to its source licenses; public reading does not grant bulk redistribution rights.
← Companies

Osaka Gas

9532 · JP

Nikkei 225

Not a wonderful business

2 quality tests fail. A lower price would not fix the business.

Share price
JPY 5,603.00
Buy up to
JPY 1,592.63
Expected / yr
4.9% at today's price (10.0% at central value)

The business

How it makes money
Why customers stay
Where the cash goes
What the price says

1. Is this a good business?

Evidence only; not required for Buy

Sales fell in 6 years (limit 5).

10y median
7.0%
Worst year
2.6%
Latest · 2026
8.6%

Capital return excluding acquisitions: median 4.9% (minimum 15%), and the second-worst year 3.4% (minimum 10%), and gross margin fell 5.3 percentage points (limit 4).

10y median
4.9%
Worst year
2.0%
Latest · 2026
5.2%

Each $1 of profit left $0.52 for owners over five years (minimum $0.80), and new investment earned 3.9% (minimum 12%).

Five-year totals
0.52×
Annual median
0.49×
Latest · 2026
0.22×

Per-share value rose from 147.29 to 333.31, comparing three-year medians at each end (must rise and stay positive).

10y median
JPY 170.89
Worst year
JPY 80.80
Latest · 2026
JPY 391.15

Profits were backed by cash: accruals were -5.7% of assets (limit 10%).

10y median
-5.2%
Worst year
0.8%
Latest · 2026
-5.7%

Profit record · pass 0 loss years in 10 (at most 2), mean operating margin 6.7%, three-year average owner earnings per share 110.27 JPY.

2. Is the price low enough?

Price & return math
Value rangeJPY 1,405.35 – JPY 1,841.94
Buy at or belowCentral value JPY 1,592.63
Discount to value1 − 5603.00 / 1592.63 = -251.8%
Return / yearAbout 4.9% a year at today's price (required return 10.0%)
Cash-flow inputsOwner cash JPY 124.27/share; 0.0% growth for 5 years, then fades to 3.0%; excess cash JPY 47.05/share today.
Required return10.0% / year, earned by construction at the central value
RevenueJPY 2.03T
2.28T020172026
FY2017 · Revenue: JPY 1.18T; FY2018 · Revenue: JPY 1.30T; FY2019 · Revenue: JPY 1.37T; FY2020 · Revenue: JPY 1.37T; FY2021 · Revenue: JPY 1.36T; FY2022 · Revenue: JPY 1.59T; FY2023 · Revenue: JPY 2.28T; FY2024 · Revenue: JPY 2.08T; FY2025 · Revenue: JPY 2.07T; FY2026 · Revenue: JPY 2.03T
Revenue
Owner earningsJPY 33B
130B-454M20172026
FY2017 · Owner earnings: JPY 55B; FY2018 · Owner earnings: JPY 45B; FY2019 · Owner earnings: JPY 34B; FY2020 · Owner earnings: JPY 7.0B; FY2021 · Owner earnings: JPY -454M; FY2022 · Owner earnings: JPY 130B; FY2023 · Owner earnings: JPY 54B; FY2024 · Owner earnings: JPY 65B; FY2025 · Owner earnings: JPY 36B; FY2026 · Owner earnings: JPY 33B
Owner earnings
Operating margin8.6%
10.0%0.0%20172026
FY2017 · Operating margin: 8.2%; FY2018 · Operating margin: 6.0%; FY2019 · Operating margin: 5.0%; FY2020 · Operating margin: 6.1%; FY2021 · Operating margin: 8.2%; FY2022 · Operating margin: 6.2%; FY2023 · Operating margin: 2.6%; FY2024 · Operating margin: 8.3%; FY2025 · Operating margin: 7.8%; FY2026 · Operating margin: 8.6%
Operating margin
Net cash / debtJPY -736B
1.00-783B20172026
FY2017 · Net cash / debt: JPY -319B; FY2018 · Net cash / debt: JPY -259B; FY2019 · Net cash / debt: JPY -397B; FY2020 · Net cash / debt: JPY -507B; FY2021 · Net cash / debt: JPY -521B; FY2022 · Net cash / debt: JPY -585B; FY2023 · Net cash / debt: JPY -727B; FY2024 · Net cash / debt: JPY -737B; FY2025 · Net cash / debt: JPY -783B; FY2026 · Net cash / debt: JPY -736B
Net cash / debt
Diluted shares391M
416M020172026
FY2017 · Diluted shares: 416M; FY2018 · Diluted shares: 416M; FY2019 · Diluted shares: 416M; FY2020 · Diluted shares: 416M; FY2021 · Diluted shares: 416M; FY2022 · Diluted shares: 416M; FY2023 · Diluted shares: 416M; FY2024 · Diluted shares: 414M; FY2025 · Diluted shares: 403M; FY2026 · Diluted shares: 391M
Diluted shares
Prices 15 Oct 2026 · FY2026Original filing ↗ ·