4 loss years were recorded (limit 2), and margins varied 122.6% around their average (limit 35%).
- 10y median
- 12.8%
- Worst year
- -7.8%
- Latest · 2026
- 88.6%
# SoftBank Group (9984.JP) Canonical: https://gigainvestors.com/s/9984.JP Analysis as of: 2026-10-15T07:12:10.801Z. Financial observations: FY2013–FY2026. Listing currency: JPY. Reporting currency: JPY. ## Verdict Not a wonderful business Quality tests for Buy: not passed (profit record: fail; earnings resilience is evidence only). Published buy qualification: no. Share price: JPY 4,852.00 per share; close as of 2026-10-15. Estimated value: low JPY 8,416.80 per share, central JPY 8,416.80 per share, high JPY 8,416.80 per share. Buy at or below the central value JPY 8,416.80 per share. Valuation as of 2026-10-15T07:12:10.801Z; scenarios are not confidence intervals. Expected annual return: 16.2% at the stated quote. About 16.2% a year at today's price (required return 10.0%). required return 10.0% a year. ## Checklist ### understandable: fail - 2 revenue declines in the last 10 years (informational) - more than 2 net loss years - operating margin variation exceeds 0.35 - Financial history: 10 years - Years with declining revenue: 2 - Years with a net loss: 4 - Operating margin variation: 1.23× Chart: Operating margin; fiscal year observations. - FY2017: 0.11× - FY2018: 0.14× - FY2019: 0.34× - FY2020: 0.07× - FY2021: 1.06× - FY2022: -0.08× - FY2023: 0.01× - FY2024: 0.09× - FY2025: 0.32× - FY2026: 0.89× ### moat: fail - ROIC median below threshold - ROIC worst years below threshold (more than 1 bad year allowed) - ROIC, median of available years: 8.6% - ROIC, second-lowest year: 0.4% - Typical minus recent gross margin: -0.6 pp - Typical gross margin (annual median): 50.9% - Recent gross margin (lower of latest and 3-year median): 51.5% - Years with nonpositive capital: 0 - Capital spending / revenue: 11.7% Chart: ROIC excluding acquisitions; fiscal year observations. - FY2017: 8.3% - FY2018: 8.9% - FY2019: 11.8% - FY2020: 1.9% - FY2021: 23.8% - FY2022: -1.8% - FY2023: 0.4% - FY2024: 3.1% - FY2025: 10.2% - FY2026: 20.7% ### economics: fail - Cash conversion uses consolidated free cash flow after all capital expenditure and consolidated net income (informational). - owner earnings cash conversion below threshold - Owner earnings / net income, 5-yr: -0.46× - Cash conversion uses consolidated totals: Yes - Owner earnings, five-year total: JPY -2.37T - Net income, five-year total: JPY 5.19T - Return on incremental invested capital: >100% - Working capital / revenue, annual change: -1.3 pp - Working capital / revenue, change between three-year averages: -9.0 pp - Working capital / revenue, final three-year average: 2.0% ### management: pass - Historical market-dollar context (not the management verdict): 2017 to 2026 (9 years) - potential debt-funded buybacks (informational) - buybacks unrelated to price (informational) - ROIC first 3 years vs last 3 years: 8.9% vs 10.2% - Per-share earnings: 116.69 to 195.20 (three-year endpoint medians) - Management verdict uses per-share economic progress: Yes - Ordinary dilution, 10-year annual growth: -4.9% - Ordinary dilution, 5-year annual growth: -5.5% - Market cap gain: JPY 11.65T - Cumulative retained earnings: JPY 4.37T - Diluted shares, 10-year annual growth: -4.9% - Diluted shares, 5-year annual growth: -5.5% - $1 test, starting fiscal year: FY2017 - $1 test, ending fiscal year: FY2026 - Per-share value growth: 6.6% - Per-share value change: JPY 78.51 - Per-share value, starting three-year median: JPY 116.69 - Per-share value, ending three-year median: JPY 195.20 - Buybacks concentrated in cheaper years (correlation): -0.04 - Average buyback yield: 4.6% - Buyback history: 10 years - Debt-funded buybacks: Yes - Acquisition spending: JPY 5.80T - Cumulative net income, 10 years: JPY 11.15T - ROIC, first three-year median: 8.9% - ROIC, last three-year median: 10.2% Chart: Earnings per share; fiscal year observations. - FY2017: JPY 160.88 - FY2018: JPY 116.69 - FY2019: JPY 158.52 - FY2020: JPY -119.63 - FY2021: JPY 654.90 - FY2022: JPY -254.64 - FY2023: JPY -163.09 - FY2024: JPY -42.75 - FY2025: JPY 195.20 - FY2026: JPY 873.51 ### accounting: fail - earnings not backed by cash - Sloan accruals: 8.9% - Receivables to sales index (DSRI): 1.02× - Restructuring years, last five: 0 - Earnings backed by cash: No - Operating cash / earnings: -0.09× - Accounting red flags: 0 - Goodwill and intangibles / equity: 0.56× Chart: Sloan accruals; fiscal year observations. - FY2017: -0.3% - FY2018: -0.2% - FY2019: 0.7% - FY2020: -5.6% - FY2021: 9.7% - FY2022: -9.3% - FY2023: -3.9% - FY2024: -1.0% - FY2025: 2.1% - FY2026: 8.9% ## Holders ## Price story Down 35% since May 2026 · sales +7.7% Story as of 2026-10-16T10:00:14.950Z; price observation 2026-10-15. The price assumes assets grow 6% yearly for ten years ### Sales · FY2025–2026 sales +7.7%; source https://disclosure2dl.edinet-fsa.go.jp/searchdocument/pdf/S100YGH5.pdf; observed 2026-06-22. - FY2017: JPY 8.90T - FY2018: JPY 9.16T - FY2019: JPY 6.09T - FY2020: JPY 5.24T - FY2021: JPY 5.63T - FY2022: JPY 6.22T - FY2023: JPY 6.57T - FY2024: JPY 6.76T - FY2025: JPY 7.24T - FY2026: JPY 7.80T ### Gross margin · FY2026 gross margin 51.5%; source https://disclosure2dl.edinet-fsa.go.jp/searchdocument/pdf/S100YGH5.pdf; observed 2026-06-22. - FY2017: 38.5% - FY2018: 39.6% - FY2019: 41.5% - FY2020: 50.7% - FY2021: 51.1% - FY2022: 52.5% - FY2023: 50.7% - FY2024: 52.4% - FY2025: 51.8% - FY2026: 51.5% ## Owner memo Memo as of 2026-10-16T08:06:05.509Z. ### How it makes money Operates in telecom services; annual sales are JPY 7.8 trillion. - Source: https://disclosure2dl.edinet-fsa.go.jp/searchdocument/pdf/S100YGH5.pdf (filed 2026-06-22); FY2026: revenue 7798650000000. ### Where the cash goes Paid dividends in 10 of 10 years; bought back JPY 93.2 billion of shares. - Source: https://eodhd.com/financial-apis/stock-etfs-fundamental-data-feeds/ (filed 2026-06-22); Dividend observations: [[2017,46273000000],[2018,47918000000],[2019,47918000000],[2020,68659000000],[2021,86760000000],[2022,75847000000],[2023,70241000000],[2024,64356000000],[2025,64020000000],[2026,62909000000]]. Zero only counted when supported by a complete cash-flow statement. - Source: https://eodhd.com/api/fundamentals/SFT.F.json#2026-03-31 (filed 2026-06-22); FY2026: cash repurchases 93241000000 JPY. ### What the price says The price assumes assets grow 6% yearly for ten years. - Source: https://eodhd.com/financial-apis/stock-etfs-fundamental-data-feeds/ (filed 2026-06-22); Price 4852; FX 1; reported NAV 7029; ten-year realization discounted at 0.1; required annual NAV growth 0.05997448183446563. Closing-price date 2026-10-15. ## Monthly share-price history (JPY per share) - 2016-11: JPY 839.00 per share - 2016-12: JPY 970.63 per share - 2017-01: JPY 1,087.63 per share - 2017-02: JPY 1,045.25 per share - 2017-03: JPY 982.75 per share - 2017-04: JPY 1,055.25 per share - 2017-05: JPY 1,125.38 per share - 2017-06: JPY 1,137.13 per share - 2017-07: JPY 1,119.75 per share - 2017-08: JPY 1,115.25 per share - 2017-09: JPY 1,135.50 per share - 2017-10: JPY 1,243.38 per share - 2017-11: JPY 1,185.63 per share - 2017-12: JPY 1,115.00 per share - 2018-01: JPY 1,122.50 per share - 2018-02: JPY 1,111.88 per share - 2018-03: JPY 993.75 per share - 2018-04: JPY 1,062.63 per share - 2018-05: JPY 970.63 per share - 2018-06: JPY 996.63 per share - 2018-07: JPY 1,157.50 per share - 2018-08: JPY 1,287.50 per share - 2018-09: JPY 1,433.75 per share - 2018-10: JPY 1,131.00 per share - 2018-11: JPY 1,190.75 per share - 2018-12: JPY 913.13 per share - 2019-01: JPY 1,065.75 per share - 2019-02: JPY 1,285.00 per share - 2019-03: JPY 1,343.13 per share - 2019-04: JPY 1,444.38 per share - 2019-05: JPY 1,281.25 per share - 2019-06: JPY 1,291.25 per share - 2019-07: JPY 1,407.00 per share - 2019-08: JPY 1,206.00 per share - 2019-09: JPY 1,060.00 per share - 2019-10: JPY 1,047.50 per share - 2019-11: JPY 1,063.25 per share - 2019-12: JPY 1,189.00 per share - 2020-01: JPY 1,131.00 per share - 2020-02: JPY 1,253.25 per share - 2020-03: JPY 947.00 per share - 2020-04: JPY 1,158.25 per share - 2020-05: JPY 1,208.00 per share - 2020-06: JPY 1,362.50 per share - 2020-07: JPY 1,648.75 per share - 2020-08: JPY 1,649.50 per share - 2020-09: JPY 1,617.25 per share - 2020-10: JPY 1,698.25 per share - 2020-11: JPY 1,818.00 per share - 2020-12: JPY 2,014.50 per share - 2021-01: JPY 2,027.00 per share - 2021-02: JPY 2,473.75 per share - 2021-03: JPY 2,332.50 per share - 2021-04: JPY 2,471.25 per share - 2021-05: JPY 2,064.00 per share - 2021-06: JPY 1,943.75 per share - 2021-07: JPY 1,709.25 per share - 2021-08: JPY 1,545.25 per share - 2021-09: JPY 1,620.00 per share - 2021-10: JPY 1,541.00 per share - 2021-11: JPY 1,507.50 per share - 2021-12: JPY 1,358.50 per share - 2022-01: JPY 1,252.75 per share - 2022-02: JPY 1,281.25 per share - 2022-03: JPY 1,389.75 per share - 2022-04: JPY 1,317.25 per share - 2022-05: JPY 1,344.75 per share - 2022-06: JPY 1,308.75 per share - 2022-07: JPY 1,401.25 per share - 2022-08: JPY 1,390.50 per share - 2022-09: JPY 1,225.00 per share - 2022-10: JPY 1,600.00 per share - 2022-11: JPY 1,488.00 per share - 2022-12: JPY 1,411.00 per share - 2023-01: JPY 1,536.00 per share - 2023-02: JPY 1,379.25 per share - 2023-03: JPY 1,295.50 per share - 2023-04: JPY 1,273.50 per share - 2023-05: JPY 1,368.75 per share - 2023-06: JPY 1,693.25 per share - 2023-07: JPY 1,810.50 per share - 2023-08: JPY 1,636.25 per share - 2023-09: JPY 1,583.75 per share - 2023-10: JPY 1,531.00 per share - 2023-11: JPY 1,505.00 per share - 2023-12: JPY 1,573.25 per share - 2024-01: JPY 1,615.00 per share - 2024-02: JPY 2,197.50 per share - 2024-03: JPY 2,235.50 per share - 2024-04: JPY 1,978.75 per share - 2024-05: JPY 2,260.50 per share - 2024-06: JPY 2,597.50 per share - 2024-07: JPY 2,290.50 per share - 2024-08: JPY 2,101.25 per share - 2024-09: JPY 2,106.75 per share - 2024-10: JPY 2,374.50 per share - 2024-11: JPY 2,234.00 per share - 2024-12: JPY 2,296.25 per share - 2025-01: JPY 2,352.75 per share - 2025-02: JPY 2,068.25 per share - 2025-03: JPY 1,869.75 per share - 2025-04: JPY 1,791.00 per share - 2025-05: JPY 1,903.50 per share - 2025-06: JPY 2,628.75 per share - 2025-07: JPY 2,952.50 per share - 2025-08: JPY 4,057.50 per share - 2025-09: JPY 4,671.25 per share - 2025-10: JPY 6,766.25 per share - 2025-11: JPY 4,206.25 per share - 2025-12: JPY 4,400.00 per share - 2026-01: JPY 4,253.00 per share - 2026-02: JPY 4,089.00 per share - 2026-03: JPY 3,555.00 per share - 2026-04: JPY 5,219.00 per share - 2026-05: JPY 7,491.00 per share - 2026-06: JPY 5,963.00 per share - 2026-07: JPY 5,260.00 per share - 2026-08: JPY 5,200.00 per share - 2026-09: JPY 6,430.00 per share - 2026-10: JPY 5,424.00 per share ## Annual estimated value (JPY per share) - FY2026: low JPY 8,416.80 per share, central JPY 8,416.80 per share, high JPY 8,416.80 per share Historical values use today's bond yield for every fiscal year Historical values use today's FX rate into trading currency for every fiscal year Historical values use current restated fundamentals and current commodity classification; they are not point-in-time estimates ## Sources [Original EDINET filing](https://disclosure2dl.edinet-fsa.go.jp/searchdocument/pdf/S100YGH5.pdf); period 2026-03-31, filed 2026-06-22. Estimates depend on assumptions and are not guarantees or investment advice. Underlying data remains subject to its source licenses; public reading does not grant bulk redistribution rights.
9984 · JP
Nikkei 225 · TOPIX Core30
Not a wonderful business
4 quality tests fail. A lower price would not fix the business.
4 loss years were recorded (limit 2), and margins varied 122.6% around their average (limit 35%).
Capital return excluding acquisitions: median 8.6% (minimum 15%), and the second-worst year 0.4% (minimum 10%).
Each $1 of consolidated profit left $-0.46 of cash over five years (minimum $0.80).
Per-share value rose from 116.69 to 195.2, comparing three-year medians at each end (must rise and stay positive).
Profits lacked the required cash backing.
Profit record · fail 4 loss years in 10 (at most 2), mean operating margin 29.5%, three-year average owner earnings per share 460.07 JPY. 4 loss years in the last 10; at most 2 allowed.
| Value range | JPY 8,416.80 – JPY 8,416.80 |
|---|---|
| Buy at or below | Central value JPY 8,416.80 |
| Discount to value | 1 − 4852.00 / 8416.80 = 42.4% |
| Return / year | About 16.2% a year at today's price (required return 10.0%) |
| Cash-flow inputs | NAV JPY 7029.00/share; 12.0% total return reinvested for 10 years → JPY 21831.01/share at year 10. |
| Required return | 10.0% / year, earned by construction at the central value |