# Banco BPM (BAMI.MI)

Canonical: https://gigainvestors.com/s/BAMI.MI

Analysis as of: 2026-10-16T07:34:25.313Z. Financial observations: FY2019–FY2025.

Listing currency: EUR. Reporting currency: EUR.

## Verdict

Not a wonderful business

Quality tests for Buy: not passed (profit record: pass; earnings resilience is evidence only). Published buy qualification: no.

Share price: EUR 14.41 per share; close as of 2026-10-14.

## Checklist

### understandable: pass

- Financial history: 7 years

- Profitable years in the last ten: 7

- Required profitable years: 7

- Return on common equity variation (informational): 0.59×

Chart: Net income; fiscal year observations.

- FY2019: EUR 797M

- FY2020: EUR 21M

- FY2021: EUR 569M

- FY2022: EUR 703M

- FY2023: EUR 1.3B

- FY2024: EUR 1.9B

- FY2025: EUR 2.1B

### moat: fail

- Tangible common book per share

- Parent-total proxy for preferred equity and common earnings

- median return on common equity below threshold

- return on tangible common equity below 5% in more than one year

- Bank / P&C ROTE, median of available years: 7.5%

- Required median return: 12.0%

- Return uses tangible common equity: Yes

- Bank ROTE, second-lowest year: 4.8%

- Years with reported combined ratio: 0

Chart: Return on tangible common equity; fiscal year observations.

- FY2019: 7.5%

- FY2020: 0.2%

- FY2021: 4.8%

- FY2022: 6.1%

- FY2023: 9.9%

- FY2024: 14.4%

- FY2025: 16.9%

### economics: pass

- Tangible common book per share

- Parent-total proxy for preferred equity and common earnings

- Book value per share + reinvested dividends, annualized return: 7.6%

- Book return interval: 6 years

- Starting book value per share: EUR 7.01

- Ending book value per share: EUR 8.18

Chart: Annual book + dividend return; fiscal year observations.

- FY2020: 4.1%

- FY2021: 8.6%

- FY2022: -0.5%

- FY2023: 14.1%

- FY2024: 16.2%

- FY2025: 3.9%

### management: fail

- Tangible common book per share

- Parent-total proxy for preferred equity and common earnings

- book per share gain below retained common earnings per share

- Diluted shares, 10-year annual growth: -0.1%

- Diluted shares, 5-year annual growth: -0.1%

- Share growth excluding flagged crisis recapitalisations: -0.1%

- Five-year share growth excluding flagged crisis recapitalisations: -0.1%

- Flagged crisis recapitalisations: 0

- Book created / earnings retained after dividends and buybacks: 0.64×

- Book value created per share: EUR 1.17

- Earnings retained per share after dividends and buybacks: EUR 1.83

Chart: Shares (first year = 100); fiscal year observations.

- FY2019: 100

- FY2020: 100

- FY2021: 100

- FY2022: 100

- FY2023: 100

- FY2024: 99

- FY2025: 99

### accounting: pass

- Financial accounting warning count: 0

- Known restatement years: 0

- Years loan growth exceeded twice deposit growth: 1

## Holders

## Price story

Up 199% since Oct 2023 · net income +8.4%

Story as of 2026-10-16T10:00:00.557Z; price observation 2026-10-14.

### Net income · FY2025

net income +8.4%; source https://filings.xbrl.org/815600E4E6DCD2D25E30/2025-12-31/ESEF/IT/0/815600E4E6DCD2D25E30-2025-12-31-1-it/reports/815600E4E6DCD2D25E30-2025-12-31-1-it.html; observed 2026-03-24.

- FY2019: EUR 797M 

- FY2020: EUR 21M 

- FY2021: EUR 569M 

- FY2022: EUR 703M 

- FY2023: EUR 1.3B 

- FY2024: EUR 1.9B 

- FY2025: EUR 2.1B 

## Owner memo

Memo as of 2026-10-16T08:06:05.509Z.

### How it makes money

Operates in regional banking; annual sales are EUR 6.6 billion.

- Source: https://eodhd.com/api/fundamentals/BNCZF.US.json#2025-12-31 (filed 2026-03-24); FY2025: revenue 6639492000.

### Why customers stay

It earns 7.5% on shareholders’ money, excluding intangible assets.

- Source: https://eodhd.com/financial-apis/stock-etfs-fundamental-data-feeds/ (filed 2026-03-24); 7-year return on tangible equity observations [[2019,0.07524807758869585],[2020,0.001897047900913772],[2021,0.047896391863164994],[2022,0.061018147060205426],[2023,0.09890386663962386],[2024,0.14387842782950389],[2025,0.16939723093193224]]; median 0.07524807758869585. ROIC follows the displayed moat series; financial companies use return on tangible equity.

### Where the cash goes

Paid dividends in 7 of 10 years.

- Source: https://eodhd.com/financial-apis/stock-etfs-fundamental-data-feeds/ (filed 2026-03-24); Dividend observations: [[2016,93726854.89],[2017,0],[2018,0],[2019,64000],[2020,0],[2021,90544000],[2022,288336000],[2023,349519000],[2024,1448652000],[2025,1598901000]]. Zero only counted when supported by a complete cash-flow statement.

### What the price says

The price is 3.3 times annual sales.

- Source: https://eodhd.com/financial-apis/stock-etfs-fundamental-data-feeds/ (filed 2026-03-24); Closing price 14.414999961853027 EUR; reporting-to-trading FX 1; FY2025 annual sales per share 4.416395220944693; price multiple 3.2639741781917726. FY2025 cash earnings/share 1.2653009171764067. Closing-price date 2026-10-14.

## Monthly share-price history (EUR per share)

- 2016-11: EUR 1.94 per share

- 2016-12: EUR 2.29 per share

- 2017-01: EUR 2.63 per share

- 2017-02: EUR 2.36 per share

- 2017-03: EUR 2.78 per share

- 2017-04: EUR 2.67 per share

- 2017-05: EUR 2.77 per share

- 2017-06: EUR 2.93 per share

- 2017-07: EUR 3.09 per share

- 2017-08: EUR 3.19 per share

- 2017-09: EUR 3.51 per share

- 2017-10: EUR 2.99 per share

- 2017-11: EUR 2.88 per share

- 2017-12: EUR 2.62 per share

- 2018-01: EUR 3.06 per share

- 2018-02: EUR 3.11 per share

- 2018-03: EUR 2.82 per share

- 2018-04: EUR 3.02 per share

- 2018-05: EUR 2.22 per share

- 2018-06: EUR 2.51 per share

- 2018-07: EUR 2.72 per share

- 2018-08: EUR 1.94 per share

- 2018-09: EUR 2.12 per share

- 2018-10: EUR 1.66 per share

- 2018-11: EUR 2.07 per share

- 2018-12: EUR 1.97 per share

- 2019-01: EUR 1.69 per share

- 2019-02: EUR 2.13 per share

- 2019-03: EUR 1.84 per share

- 2019-04: EUR 2.12 per share

- 2019-05: EUR 1.67 per share

- 2019-06: EUR 1.79 per share

- 2019-07: EUR 1.69 per share

- 2019-08: EUR 1.83 per share

- 2019-09: EUR 1.87 per share

- 2019-10: EUR 2.04 per share

- 2019-11: EUR 2.02 per share

- 2019-12: EUR 2.03 per share

- 2020-01: EUR 1.85 per share

- 2020-02: EUR 1.98 per share

- 2020-03: EUR 1.20 per share

- 2020-04: EUR 1.11 per share

- 2020-05: EUR 1.15 per share

- 2020-06: EUR 1.33 per share

- 2020-07: EUR 1.27 per share

- 2020-08: EUR 1.41 per share

- 2020-09: EUR 1.45 per share

- 2020-10: EUR 1.55 per share

- 2020-11: EUR 1.85 per share

- 2020-12: EUR 1.81 per share

- 2021-01: EUR 1.81 per share

- 2021-02: EUR 2.12 per share

- 2021-03: EUR 2.43 per share

- 2021-04: EUR 2.37 per share

- 2021-05: EUR 2.93 per share

- 2021-06: EUR 2.71 per share

- 2021-07: EUR 2.53 per share

- 2021-08: EUR 2.81 per share

- 2021-09: EUR 2.72 per share

- 2021-10: EUR 2.69 per share

- 2021-11: EUR 2.47 per share

- 2021-12: EUR 2.64 per share

- 2022-01: EUR 2.74 per share

- 2022-02: EUR 3.08 per share

- 2022-03: EUR 2.69 per share

- 2022-04: EUR 3.03 per share

- 2022-05: EUR 3.25 per share

- 2022-06: EUR 2.72 per share

- 2022-07: EUR 2.52 per share

- 2022-08: EUR 2.48 per share

- 2022-09: EUR 2.69 per share

- 2022-10: EUR 3.06 per share

- 2022-11: EUR 3.31 per share

- 2022-12: EUR 3.33 per share

- 2023-01: EUR 4.13 per share

- 2023-02: EUR 4.13 per share

- 2023-03: EUR 3.61 per share

- 2023-04: EUR 3.68 per share

- 2023-05: EUR 3.66 per share

- 2023-06: EUR 4.25 per share

- 2023-07: EUR 4.55 per share

- 2023-08: EUR 4.42 per share

- 2023-09: EUR 4.53 per share

- 2023-10: EUR 4.82 per share

- 2023-11: EUR 5.07 per share

- 2023-12: EUR 4.78 per share

- 2024-01: EUR 5.01 per share

- 2024-02: EUR 5.37 per share

- 2024-03: EUR 6.17 per share

- 2024-04: EUR 6.18 per share

- 2024-05: EUR 6.60 per share

- 2024-06: EUR 6.01 per share

- 2024-07: EUR 6.40 per share

- 2024-08: EUR 6.14 per share

- 2024-09: EUR 6.06 per share

- 2024-10: EUR 6.20 per share

- 2024-11: EUR 7.20 per share

- 2024-12: EUR 7.81 per share

- 2025-01: EUR 8.52 per share

- 2025-02: EUR 9.62 per share

- 2025-03: EUR 9.35 per share

- 2025-04: EUR 9.79 per share

- 2025-05: EUR 10.11 per share

- 2025-06: EUR 9.91 per share

- 2025-07: EUR 11.20 per share

- 2025-08: EUR 11.73 per share

- 2025-09: EUR 12.73 per share

- 2025-10: EUR 12.60 per share

- 2025-11: EUR 12.41 per share

- 2025-12: EUR 13.02 per share

- 2026-01: EUR 12.62 per share

- 2026-02: EUR 12.53 per share

- 2026-03: EUR 11.86 per share

- 2026-04: EUR 12.39 per share

- 2026-05: EUR 13.48 per share

- 2026-06: EUR 15.11 per share

- 2026-07: EUR 15.77 per share

- 2026-08: EUR 16.08 per share

- 2026-09: EUR 15.92 per share

- 2026-10: EUR 14.03 per share

## Annual estimated value (EUR per share)

Historical values use today's bond yield for every fiscal year

Historical values use today's FX rate into trading currency for every fiscal year

Historical values use current restated fundamentals and current commodity classification; they are not point-in-time estimates

## Sources

[Original ESEF filing](https://filings.xbrl.org/815600E4E6DCD2D25E30/2025-12-31/ESEF/IT/0/815600E4E6DCD2D25E30-2025-12-31-1-it/reports/815600E4E6DCD2D25E30-2025-12-31-1-it.html); period 2025-12-31, filed 2026-03-24.

Estimates depend on assumptions and are not guarantees or investment advice. Underlying data remains subject to its source licenses; public reading does not grant bulk redistribution rights.
← Companies

Banco BPM

BAMI · MI

STOXX Europe 600 · FTSE MIB

Not a wonderful business

2 quality tests fail. A lower price would not fix the business.

Share price
EUR 14.41
Quality tests
Fail
Annual history
10 years
Market value
$27B

The business

How it makes money
Why customers stay
Where the cash goes
What the price says

1. Is this a good business?

Evidence only; not required for Buy

Profits were positive in 7 years (at least 7 needed).

7y median
EUR 797M
Worst year
EUR 21M
Latest · 2025
EUR 2.1B

Earned a median 7.5% on tangible equity (minimum 12%), and the second-worst year 4.8% (minimum 5%).

7y median
7.5%
Worst year
0.2%
Latest · 2025
16.9%

Book value plus dividends grew 7.6% a year (minimum 7%).

6y median
6.3%
Worst year
-0.5%
Latest · 2025
3.9%

Book value gained 1.17 per share against 1.83 kept (must cover the amount kept).

7y median
100
Worst year
100
Latest · 2025
99

0 accounting warnings were found (none allowed).

accounting warnings
0
Passing bar
≤ 0

Profit record · pass 2 loss years in 10 (at most 2), three-year average earnings per share 1.17 EUR.

Net incomeEUR 2.1B
2.1B020192025
FY2019 · Net income: EUR 797M; FY2020 · Net income: EUR 21M; FY2021 · Net income: EUR 569M; FY2022 · Net income: EUR 703M; FY2023 · Net income: EUR 1.3B; FY2024 · Net income: EUR 1.9B; FY2025 · Net income: EUR 2.1B
Net income
Book / shareEUR 8.18
8.89020192025
FY2019 · Book / share: EUR 7.01; FY2020 · Book / share: EUR 7.29; FY2021 · Book / share: EUR 7.86; FY2022 · Book / share: EUR 7.63; FY2023 · Book / share: EUR 8.48; FY2024 · Book / share: EUR 8.89; FY2025 · Book / share: EUR 8.18
Book / share
Dividend / shareEUR 1.06
1.06020192025
FY2019 · Dividend / share: EUR 0; FY2020 · Dividend / share: EUR 0; FY2021 · Dividend / share: EUR 0.06; FY2022 · Dividend / share: EUR 0.19; FY2023 · Dividend / share: EUR 0.23; FY2024 · Dividend / share: EUR 0.96; FY2025 · Dividend / share: EUR 1.06
Dividend / share
Return on tangible equity16.9%
16.9%0.0%20192025
FY2019 · Return on tangible equity: 7.5%; FY2020 · Return on tangible equity: 0.2%; FY2021 · Return on tangible equity: 4.8%; FY2022 · Return on tangible equity: 6.1%; FY2023 · Return on tangible equity: 9.9%; FY2024 · Return on tangible equity: 14.4%; FY2025 · Return on tangible equity: 16.9%
Return on tangible equity
Diluted shares1.5B
1.5B020192025
FY2019 · Diluted shares: 1.5B; FY2020 · Diluted shares: 1.5B; FY2021 · Diluted shares: 1.5B; FY2022 · Diluted shares: 1.5B; FY2023 · Diluted shares: 1.5B; FY2024 · Diluted shares: 1.5B; FY2025 · Diluted shares: 1.5B
Diluted shares
Prices 14 Oct 2026 · FY2025Original filing ↗ ·