# Firefly Metals (FFM.AU)

Canonical: https://gigainvestors.com/s/FFM.AU

Analysis as of: 2026-10-16T07:44:39.403Z. Financial observations: FY2016–FY2026.

Listing currency: AUD. Reporting currency: AUD.

## Verdict

Not a wonderful business

Quality tests for Buy: not passed (profit record: fail; earnings resilience is evidence only). Published buy qualification: no.

Share price: AUD 1.36 per share; close as of 2026-10-15.

## Checklist

### understandable: fail

- more than 2 net loss years

- Financial history: 10 years

- Years with a net loss: 10

Chart: Net income; fiscal year observations.

- FY2017: AUD -1.6M

- FY2018: AUD -1.4M

- FY2019: AUD -933K

- FY2020: AUD -7.7M

- FY2021: AUD -3.4M

- FY2022: AUD -3.2M

- FY2023: AUD -3.5M

- FY2024: AUD -22M

- FY2025: AUD -11M

- FY2026: AUD -24M

### moat: fail

- Years with nonpositive invested capital use equity plus debt and leases; positive earnings with no positive capital are shown above 100%.

- ROIC median below threshold

- ROIC worst years below threshold (more than 1 bad year allowed)

- ROIC, median of available years: -12.8%

- ROIC, second-lowest year: -522.0%

- Years with nonpositive capital: 1

- Capital spending / revenue: 5829.2%

- ROIC including acquisitions, ten-year median: -53.1%

Chart: ROIC excluding acquisitions; fiscal year observations.

- FY2017: -315.8%

- FY2018: -115.0%

- FY2019: -3202.9%

- FY2020: -522.0%

- FY2021: -14.8%

- FY2022: -6.4%

- FY2023: -5.2%

- FY2024: -10.7%

- FY2025: -5.7%

- FY2026: -9.0%

### economics: fail

- owner earnings cash conversion below threshold

- incremental invested capital return below threshold

- Cash conversion uses consolidated totals: No

- Owner earnings, five-year total: AUD -177M

- Net income, five-year total: AUD -64M

- Return on incremental invested capital: -12.4%

Chart: Owner earnings · five years; fiscal year observations.

- FY2022: AUD -23M

- FY2023: AUD -17M

- FY2024: AUD -39M

- FY2025: AUD -74M

- FY2026: AUD -24M

### management: fail

- Historical market-dollar context (not the management verdict): 2017 to 2026 (9 years)

- potential debt-funded buybacks (informational)

- ROIC first 3 years vs last 3 years: -315.8% vs -9.0%

- Per-share earnings: -0.02 to -0.03 (three-year endpoint medians)

- per-share value declined or ends nonpositive

- five-year and ten-year diluted share growth both above threshold

- material buybacks concentrated at lower earnings yields (Spearman rho below threshold)

- Management verdict uses per-share economic progress: Yes

- Ordinary dilution, 10-year annual growth: 39.6%

- Ordinary dilution, 5-year annual growth: 45.1%

- Market cap gain: AUD 1.3B

- Cumulative retained earnings: AUD -88M

- Diluted shares, 10-year annual growth: 39.6%

- Diluted shares, 5-year annual growth: 45.1%

- $1 test, starting fiscal year: FY2017

- $1 test, ending fiscal year: FY2026

- Per-share value change: AUD -0.01

- Per-share value, starting three-year median: AUD -0.02

- Per-share value, ending three-year median: AUD -0.03

- Buybacks concentrated in cheaper years (correlation): -0.52

- Average buyback yield: 1.5%

- Buyback history: 10 years

- Debt-funded buybacks: Yes

- Acquisition spending: AUD 1.6M

- Cumulative net income, 10 years: AUD -79M

- ROIC, first three-year median: -315.8%

- ROIC, last three-year median: -9.0%

Chart: Earnings per share; fiscal year observations.

- FY2017: AUD -0.04

- FY2018: AUD -0.02

- FY2019: AUD -0.01

- FY2020: AUD -0.07

- FY2021: AUD -0.03

- FY2022: AUD -0.02

- FY2023: AUD -0.02

- FY2024: AUD -0.07

- FY2025: AUD -0.02

- FY2026: AUD -0.03

### accounting: pass

- Sloan accruals: -3.4%

- Earnings backed by cash: Yes

- Accounting red flags: 0

- Goodwill and intangibles / equity: 0.00×

Chart: Sloan accruals; fiscal year observations.

- FY2017: -111.1%

- FY2018: -175.7%

- FY2019: -62.1%

- FY2020: -102.9%

- FY2021: -1.4%

- FY2022: 3.8%

- FY2023: -5.5%

- FY2024: -3.5%

- FY2025: -1.2%

- FY2026: -3.4%

## Holders

## Price story

Down 37% since Feb 2026 · sales +197.4%

Story as of 2026-10-16T10:00:13.122Z; price observation 2026-10-15.

### Sales · FY2023–2024

sales +197.4%; source https://eodhd.com/financial-apis/stock-etfs-fundamental-data-feeds/; observed 2026-10-16.

- FY2020: AUD 7K 

- FY2021: AUD 0 

- FY2022: AUD 45K 

- FY2023: AUD 407K 

- FY2024: AUD 1.2M 

## Owner memo

Memo as of 2026-10-16T08:06:05.509Z.

### Why customers stay

It lost 12.8% on its capital.

- Source: https://eodhd.com/financial-apis/stock-etfs-fundamental-data-feeds/ (filed 2026-10-16T07:44:39.403Z); 10-year return on capital observations [[2017,-3.1582605891445286],[2018,-1.1497779743965493],[2019,-32.02910150828167],[2020,-5.220024420891221],[2021,-0.14765384365267128],[2022,-0.06367710671377712],[2023,-0.05167833463184578],[2024,-0.10736350194284928],[2025,-0.05653512222664458],[2026,-0.09001011134917146]]; median -0.1275086727977603. ROIC follows the displayed moat series; financial companies use return on tangible equity.

### Where the cash goes

Paid no dividends in 10 years; bought back AUD 11 million of shares.

- Source: https://eodhd.com/financial-apis/stock-etfs-fundamental-data-feeds/ (filed 2026-10-16T07:44:39.403Z); Dividend observations: [[2017,0],[2018,0],[2019,0],[2020,0],[2021,0],[2022,0],[2023,0],[2024,0],[2025,0],[2026,0]]. Zero only counted when supported by a complete cash-flow statement.

- Source: https://eodhd.com/api/fundamentals/FFM.AU.json#2026-06-30 (filed 2026-10-16T07:44:39.403Z); FY2026: cash repurchases 11023000 AUD.

### Are managers owners

Insiders own 3.1% of the company.

- Source: https://eodhd.com/financial-apis/stock-etfs-fundamental-data-feeds/ (filed 2026-10-16); FFM.AU SharesStats.PercentInsiders = 3.082 percentage points; cache date 2026-10-16.

### What the price says

The price is 2.3 times net assets; cash earnings are negative.

- Source: https://eodhd.com/financial-apis/stock-etfs-fundamental-data-feeds/ (filed 2026-10-16T07:44:39.403Z); Closing price 1.355 AUD; reporting-to-trading FX 1; FY2026 net assets per share 0.5875619391826946; price multiple 2.3061398460983034. FY2026 cash earnings/share -0.033124378860027934. Closing-price date 2026-10-15.

## Monthly share-price history (AUD per share)

- 2016-11: AUD 0.16 per share

- 2016-12: AUD 0.13 per share

- 2017-01: AUD 0.15 per share

- 2017-02: AUD 0.15 per share

- 2017-03: AUD 0.15 per share

- 2017-04: AUD 0.15 per share

- 2017-05: AUD 0.12 per share

- 2017-06: AUD 0.07 per share

- 2017-07: AUD 0.09 per share

- 2017-08: AUD 0.07 per share

- 2017-09: AUD 0.09 per share

- 2017-10: AUD 0.09 per share

- 2017-11: AUD 0.12 per share

- 2017-12: AUD 0.10 per share

- 2018-01: AUD 0.10 per share

- 2018-02: AUD 0.07 per share

- 2018-03: AUD 0.09 per share

- 2018-04: AUD 0.07 per share

- 2018-05: AUD 0.04 per share

- 2018-06: AUD 0.04 per share

- 2018-07: AUD 0.05 per share

- 2018-08: AUD 0.04 per share

- 2018-09: AUD 0.03 per share

- 2018-10: AUD 0.03 per share

- 2018-11: AUD 0.04 per share

- 2018-12: AUD 0.07 per share

- 2019-01: AUD 0.07 per share

- 2019-02: AUD 0.09 per share

- 2019-03: AUD 0.09 per share

- 2019-04: AUD 0.09 per share

- 2019-05: AUD 0.07 per share

- 2019-06: AUD 0.07 per share

- 2019-07: AUD 0.10 per share

- 2019-08: AUD 0.07 per share

- 2019-09: AUD 0.10 per share

- 2019-10: AUD 0.13 per share

- 2019-11: AUD 0.12 per share

- 2019-12: AUD 0.13 per share

- 2020-01: AUD 0.36 per share

- 2020-02: AUD 0.48 per share

- 2020-03: AUD 0.25 per share

- 2020-04: AUD 0.81 per share

- 2020-05: AUD 0.81 per share

- 2020-06: AUD 2.40 per share

- 2020-07: AUD 2.62 per share

- 2020-08: AUD 2.77 per share

- 2020-09: AUD 2.17 per share

- 2020-10: AUD 1.65 per share

- 2020-11: AUD 1.36 per share

- 2020-12: AUD 1.48 per share

- 2021-01: AUD 1.87 per share

- 2021-02: AUD 1.57 per share

- 2021-03: AUD 1.32 per share

- 2021-04: AUD 1.33 per share

- 2021-05: AUD 1.39 per share

- 2021-06: AUD 1.20 per share

- 2021-07: AUD 1.65 per share

- 2021-08: AUD 1.33 per share

- 2021-09: AUD 1.12 per share

- 2021-10: AUD 1.12 per share

- 2021-11: AUD 1.06 per share

- 2021-12: AUD 1.09 per share

- 2022-01: AUD 1.15 per share

- 2022-02: AUD 1.23 per share

- 2022-03: AUD 1.17 per share

- 2022-04: AUD 1.12 per share

- 2022-05: AUD 0.78 per share

- 2022-06: AUD 0.64 per share

- 2022-07: AUD 0.73 per share

- 2022-08: AUD 0.70 per share

- 2022-09: AUD 0.63 per share

- 2022-10: AUD 0.67 per share

- 2022-11: AUD 0.84 per share

- 2022-12: AUD 0.76 per share

- 2023-01: AUD 0.85 per share

- 2023-02: AUD 0.60 per share

- 2023-03: AUD 0.72 per share

- 2023-04: AUD 0.60 per share

- 2023-05: AUD 0.45 per share

- 2023-06: AUD 0.36 per share

- 2023-07: AUD 0.49 per share

- 2023-08: AUD 0.45 per share

- 2023-09: AUD 0.48 per share

- 2023-10: AUD 0.46 per share

- 2023-11: AUD 0.51 per share

- 2023-12: AUD 0.63 per share

- 2024-01: AUD 0.52 per share

- 2024-02: AUD 0.49 per share

- 2024-03: AUD 0.73 per share

- 2024-04: AUD 0.84 per share

- 2024-05: AUD 0.74 per share

- 2024-06: AUD 0.75 per share

- 2024-07: AUD 0.80 per share

- 2024-08: AUD 0.95 per share

- 2024-09: AUD 1.07 per share

- 2024-10: AUD 1.27 per share

- 2024-11: AUD 1.09 per share

- 2024-12: AUD 0.93 per share

- 2025-01: AUD 0.93 per share

- 2025-02: AUD 0.98 per share

- 2025-03: AUD 0.96 per share

- 2025-04: AUD 0.80 per share

- 2025-05: AUD 1.09 per share

- 2025-06: AUD 1.04 per share

- 2025-07: AUD 1.04 per share

- 2025-08: AUD 1.24 per share

- 2025-09: AUD 1.34 per share

- 2025-10: AUD 1.90 per share

- 2025-11: AUD 1.87 per share

- 2025-12: AUD 2.09 per share

- 2026-01: AUD 2.10 per share

- 2026-02: AUD 2.15 per share

- 2026-03: AUD 1.74 per share

- 2026-04: AUD 1.93 per share

- 2026-05: AUD 2.04 per share

- 2026-06: AUD 1.76 per share

- 2026-07: AUD 1.75 per share

- 2026-08: AUD 1.80 per share

- 2026-09: AUD 1.67 per share

- 2026-10: AUD 1.50 per share

## Annual estimated value (AUD per share)

Historical values use today's bond yield for every fiscal year

Historical values use today's FX rate into trading currency for every fiscal year

Historical values use current restated fundamentals and current commodity classification; they are not point-in-time estimates

## Sources

Estimates depend on assumptions and are not guarantees or investment advice. Underlying data remains subject to its source licenses; public reading does not grant bulk redistribution rights.
← Companies

Firefly Metals

FFM · AU

S&P/ASX 200

Not a wonderful business

4 quality tests fail. A lower price would not fix the business.

Share price
AUD 1.36
Quality tests
Fail
Annual history
11 years
Market value
$845M

The business

Why customers stay
Where the cash goes
Are managers owners
What the price says

1. Is this a good business?

Evidence only; not required for Buy

10 loss years were recorded (limit 2).

10y median
AUD -3.4M
Worst year
AUD -24M
Latest · 2026
AUD -24M

Capital return excluding acquisitions: median -12.8% (minimum 15%), and the second-worst year -522% (minimum 10%).

10y median
-12.8%
Worst year
-3202.9%
Latest · 2026
-9.0%

Owners received -176.8 million over five years (must be positive), and new investment earned -12.4% (minimum 12%).

5y median
AUD -24M
Worst year
AUD -74M
Latest · 2026
AUD -24M

Per-share value fell from -0.02 to -0.03, comparing three-year medians at each end (must rise and stay positive), and share growth was 39.6% over ten years and 45.1% over five (either must be at most 1% a year), and buybacks favoured expensive years across 10 years (limit five), with price discipline -0.52 (minimum -0.5) and spending 1.5% of value (limit 1%).

10y median
AUD -0.03
Worst year
AUD -0.07
Latest · 2026
AUD -0.03

Profits were backed by cash: accruals were -3.4% of assets (limit 10%).

10y median
-4.5%
Worst year
3.8%
Latest · 2026
-3.4%

Profit record · fail 10 loss years in 10 (at most 2), mean operating margin -28999.7%, three-year average owner earnings per share -0.1 AUD. 10 loss years in the last 10; at most 2 allowed. Operating margin observed in 4 of the last 10 years; at least 5 needed. Three-year average owner earnings per share is not positive.

RevenueAUD 1.2M
1.2M020172026
FY2020 · Revenue: AUD 7K; FY2021 · Revenue: AUD 0; FY2022 · Revenue: AUD 45K; FY2023 · Revenue: AUD 407K; FY2024 · Revenue: AUD 1.2M
Revenue
Owner earningsAUD -24M
1.00-74M20172026
FY2017 · Owner earnings: AUD -2.2M; FY2018 · Owner earnings: AUD -2.0M; FY2019 · Owner earnings: AUD -992K; FY2020 · Owner earnings: AUD -8.1M; FY2021 · Owner earnings: AUD -13M; FY2022 · Owner earnings: AUD -23M; FY2023 · Owner earnings: AUD -17M; FY2024 · Owner earnings: AUD -39M; FY2025 · Owner earnings: AUD -74M; FY2026 · Owner earnings: AUD -24M
Owner earnings
Operating margin-1634.5%
10.0%-1.1e+5%20172026
FY2020 · Operating margin: -1.1e+5%; FY2022 · Operating margin: -7703.2%; FY2023 · Operating margin: -891.6%; FY2024 · Operating margin: -1634.5%
Operating margin
Net cash / debtAUD 192M
192M020172026
FY2017 · Net cash / debt: AUD 501K; FY2018 · Net cash / debt: AUD 375K; FY2019 · Net cash / debt: AUD 728K; FY2020 · Net cash / debt: AUD 4.8M; FY2021 · Net cash / debt: AUD 22M; FY2022 · Net cash / debt: AUD 14M; FY2023 · Net cash / debt: AUD 4.2M; FY2024 · Net cash / debt: AUD 39M; FY2025 · Net cash / debt: AUD 105M; FY2026 · Net cash / debt: AUD 192M
Net cash / debt
Diluted shares724M
724M020172026
FY2017 · Diluted shares: 39M; FY2018 · Diluted shares: 57M; FY2019 · Diluted shares: 67M; FY2020 · Diluted shares: 104M; FY2021 · Diluted shares: 113M; FY2022 · Diluted shares: 138M; FY2023 · Diluted shares: 144M; FY2024 · Diluted shares: 327M; FY2025 · Diluted shares: 546M; FY2026 · Diluted shares: 724M
Diluted shares
Prices 15 Oct 2026 · FY2026