# Unipol (UNI.MI)

Canonical: https://gigainvestors.com/s/UNI.MI

Analysis as of: 2026-10-16T07:34:39.786Z. Financial observations: FY2016–FY2025.

Listing currency: EUR. Reporting currency: EUR.

## Verdict

A wonderful business

Quality tests for Buy: pass (profit record: pass; earnings resilience is evidence only). Published buy qualification: no.

Share price: EUR 25.22 per share; close as of 2026-10-14.

## Checklist

### understandable: pass

- Financial history: 10 years

- Profitable years in the last ten: 9

- Required profitable years: 8

- Return on common equity variation (informational): 0.65×

Chart: Net income; fiscal year observations.

- FY2016: EUR 330M

- FY2017: EUR -346M

- FY2018: EUR 401M

- FY2019: EUR 903M

- FY2020: EUR 707M

- FY2021: EUR 627M

- FY2022: EUR 683M

- FY2023: EUR 1.1B

- FY2024: EUR 1.1B

- FY2025: EUR 1.5B

### moat: pass

- Common book per share

- Parent-total proxy for preferred equity and common earnings

- Underwriting economics assessed through return on tangible common equity

- Bank / P&C ROTE, median of available years: 13.9%

- Required median return: 12.0%

- Return uses tangible common equity: Yes

- Bank ROTE, second-lowest year: 9.1%

- Years with reported combined ratio: 0

Chart: Return on tangible common equity; fiscal year observations.

- FY2016: 9.1%

- FY2017: -9.9%

- FY2018: 13.0%

- FY2019: 19.3%

- FY2020: 12.7%

- FY2021: 11.0%

- FY2022: 14.8%

- FY2023: 20.1%

- FY2024: 15.9%

- FY2025: 19.1%

### economics: pass

- Common book per share

- Parent-total proxy for preferred equity and common earnings

- Book value per share + reinvested dividends, annualized return: 11.0%

- Book return interval: 9 years

- Starting book value per share: EUR 7.97

- Ending book value per share: EUR 14.53

Chart: Annual book + dividend return; fiscal year observations.

- FY2017: -0.8%

- FY2018: -6.7%

- FY2019: 35.3%

- FY2020: 13.8%

- FY2021: 7.4%

- FY2022: -7.4%

- FY2023: 21.5%

- FY2024: 21.4%

- FY2025: 21.9%

### management: pass

- Common book per share

- Parent-total proxy for preferred equity and common earnings

- Diluted shares, 10-year annual growth: 0.1%

- Diluted shares, 5-year annual growth: -0.0%

- Share growth excluding flagged crisis recapitalisations: 0.1%

- Five-year share growth excluding flagged crisis recapitalisations: -0.0%

- Flagged crisis recapitalisations: 0

- Book created / earnings retained after dividends and buybacks: 1.23×

- Book value created per share: EUR 6.56

- Earnings retained per share after dividends and buybacks: EUR 5.35

Chart: Shares (first year = 100); fiscal year observations.

- FY2016: 100

- FY2017: 100

- FY2018: 101

- FY2019: 101

- FY2020: 101

- FY2021: 101

- FY2022: 101

- FY2023: 101

- FY2024: 101

- FY2025: 101

### accounting: pass

- Financial accounting warning count: 0

- Known restatement years: 0

## Holders

## Price story

Up 393% since Oct 2023 · net income +38%

Story as of 2026-10-16T10:00:01.778Z; price observation 2026-10-14.

### Net income · FY2025

net income +38%; source https://filings.xbrl.org/8156005CE5E7340CCA86/2025-12-31/ESEF/IT/1/8156005CE5E7340CCA86-2025-12-31-1-it/reports/8156005CE5E7340CCA86-2025-12-31-1-it.xhtml; observed 2026-04-09.

- FY2016: EUR 330M 

- FY2017: EUR -346M 

- FY2018: EUR 401M 

- FY2019: EUR 903M 

- FY2020: EUR 707M 

- FY2021: EUR 627M 

- FY2022: EUR 683M 

- FY2023: EUR 1.1B 

- FY2024: EUR 1.1B 

- FY2025: EUR 1.5B 

## Owner memo

Memo as of 2026-10-16T08:06:05.509Z.

### How it makes money

Operates in insurance property & casualty; annual sales are EUR 13.7 billion.

- Source: https://eodhd.com/api/fundamentals/UIPN.F.json#2025-12-31 (filed 2026-04-09); FY2025: revenue 13713000000.

### Why customers stay

It earns 13.9% on shareholders’ money, excluding intangible assets.

- Source: https://eodhd.com/financial-apis/stock-etfs-fundamental-data-feeds/ (filed 2026-04-09); 10-year return on tangible equity observations [[2016,0.09080390104137968],[2017,-0.09853817000541419],[2018,0.1304432601065904],[2019,0.19303161226846902],[2020,0.12689472079215025],[2021,0.10994525547445255],[2022,0.14842340874024817],[2023,0.20083910981393652],[2024,0.15882874889086068],[2025,0.19125048393341076]]; median 0.1394333344234193. ROIC follows the displayed moat series; financial companies use return on tangible equity.

### Where the cash goes

Paid dividends in 9 of 10 years.

- Source: https://eodhd.com/financial-apis/stock-etfs-fundamental-data-feeds/ (filed 2026-04-09); Dividend observations: [[2016,127400000],[2017,127600000],[2018,128200000],[2019,129000000],[2020,0],[2021,401400000],[2022,321000000],[2023,388000000],[2024,350000000],[2025,953000000]]. Zero only counted when supported by a complete cash-flow statement.

### What the price says

The price is 1.3 times annual sales.

- Source: https://eodhd.com/financial-apis/stock-etfs-fundamental-data-feeds/ (filed 2026-04-09); Closing price 25.219999313354492 EUR; reporting-to-trading FX 1; FY2025 annual sales per share 19.17462079240507; price multiple 1.3152802126519214. FY2025 cash earnings/share 1.6011034971475853. Closing-price date 2026-10-14.

## Monthly share-price history (EUR per share)

- 2016-11: EUR 2.92 per share

- 2016-12: EUR 3.42 per share

- 2017-01: EUR 3.42 per share

- 2017-02: EUR 3.59 per share

- 2017-03: EUR 3.88 per share

- 2017-04: EUR 4.09 per share

- 2017-05: EUR 3.71 per share

- 2017-06: EUR 3.84 per share

- 2017-07: EUR 3.96 per share

- 2017-08: EUR 3.63 per share

- 2017-09: EUR 3.88 per share

- 2017-10: EUR 3.87 per share

- 2017-11: EUR 3.85 per share

- 2017-12: EUR 3.91 per share

- 2018-01: EUR 4.44 per share

- 2018-02: EUR 4.11 per share

- 2018-03: EUR 3.98 per share

- 2018-04: EUR 4.45 per share

- 2018-05: EUR 3.64 per share

- 2018-06: EUR 3.31 per share

- 2018-07: EUR 3.56 per share

- 2018-08: EUR 3.56 per share

- 2018-09: EUR 3.84 per share

- 2018-10: EUR 3.56 per share

- 2018-11: EUR 3.66 per share

- 2018-12: EUR 3.52 per share

- 2019-01: EUR 4.00 per share

- 2019-02: EUR 4.01 per share

- 2019-03: EUR 4.44 per share

- 2019-04: EUR 4.54 per share

- 2019-05: EUR 4.13 per share

- 2019-06: EUR 4.28 per share

- 2019-07: EUR 4.64 per share

- 2019-08: EUR 4.57 per share

- 2019-09: EUR 4.89 per share

- 2019-10: EUR 5.00 per share

- 2019-11: EUR 5.32 per share

- 2019-12: EUR 5.11 per share

- 2020-01: EUR 4.60 per share

- 2020-02: EUR 4.48 per share

- 2020-03: EUR 3.13 per share

- 2020-04: EUR 3.14 per share

- 2020-05: EUR 3.16 per share

- 2020-06: EUR 3.46 per share

- 2020-07: EUR 3.53 per share

- 2020-08: EUR 4.04 per share

- 2020-09: EUR 3.73 per share

- 2020-10: EUR 3.13 per share

- 2020-11: EUR 4.02 per share

- 2020-12: EUR 3.91 per share

- 2021-01: EUR 3.62 per share

- 2021-02: EUR 4.30 per share

- 2021-03: EUR 4.76 per share

- 2021-04: EUR 4.55 per share

- 2021-05: EUR 4.58 per share

- 2021-06: EUR 4.59 per share

- 2021-07: EUR 4.49 per share

- 2021-08: EUR 5.02 per share

- 2021-09: EUR 5.05 per share

- 2021-10: EUR 4.97 per share

- 2021-11: EUR 4.60 per share

- 2021-12: EUR 4.78 per share

- 2022-01: EUR 4.96 per share

- 2022-02: EUR 4.53 per share

- 2022-03: EUR 4.98 per share

- 2022-04: EUR 5.22 per share

- 2022-05: EUR 4.98 per share

- 2022-06: EUR 4.34 per share

- 2022-07: EUR 4.09 per share

- 2022-08: EUR 4.18 per share

- 2022-09: EUR 3.99 per share

- 2022-10: EUR 4.36 per share

- 2022-11: EUR 4.89 per share

- 2022-12: EUR 4.56 per share

- 2023-01: EUR 4.80 per share

- 2023-02: EUR 5.00 per share

- 2023-03: EUR 4.74 per share

- 2023-04: EUR 5.10 per share

- 2023-05: EUR 4.67 per share

- 2023-06: EUR 4.89 per share

- 2023-07: EUR 5.07 per share

- 2023-08: EUR 5.14 per share

- 2023-09: EUR 5.12 per share

- 2023-10: EUR 5.11 per share

- 2023-11: EUR 5.26 per share

- 2023-12: EUR 5.16 per share

- 2024-01: EUR 5.76 per share

- 2024-02: EUR 7.43 per share

- 2024-03: EUR 7.77 per share

- 2024-04: EUR 8.42 per share

- 2024-05: EUR 9.45 per share

- 2024-06: EUR 9.28 per share

- 2024-07: EUR 9.96 per share

- 2024-08: EUR 9.58 per share

- 2024-09: EUR 10.67 per share

- 2024-10: EUR 11.43 per share

- 2024-11: EUR 11.42 per share

- 2024-12: EUR 12.03 per share

- 2025-01: EUR 13.12 per share

- 2025-02: EUR 14.34 per share

- 2025-03: EUR 14.72 per share

- 2025-04: EUR 15.75 per share

- 2025-05: EUR 17.23 per share

- 2025-06: EUR 16.83 per share

- 2025-07: EUR 17.61 per share

- 2025-08: EUR 17.85 per share

- 2025-09: EUR 18.26 per share

- 2025-10: EUR 18.97 per share

- 2025-11: EUR 19.75 per share

- 2025-12: EUR 20.57 per share

- 2026-01: EUR 18.77 per share

- 2026-02: EUR 21.16 per share

- 2026-03: EUR 19.84 per share

- 2026-04: EUR 22.20 per share

- 2026-05: EUR 21.24 per share

- 2026-06: EUR 24.41 per share

- 2026-07: EUR 27.07 per share

- 2026-08: EUR 28.22 per share

- 2026-09: EUR 26.84 per share

- 2026-10: EUR 24.98 per share

## Annual estimated value (EUR per share)

Historical values use today's bond yield for every fiscal year

Historical values use today's FX rate into trading currency for every fiscal year

Historical values use current restated fundamentals and current commodity classification; they are not point-in-time estimates

## Sources

[Original ESEF filing](https://filings.xbrl.org/8156005CE5E7340CCA86/2025-12-31/ESEF/IT/1/8156005CE5E7340CCA86-2025-12-31-1-it/reports/8156005CE5E7340CCA86-2025-12-31-1-it.xhtml); period 2025-12-31, filed 2026-04-09.

Estimates depend on assumptions and are not guarantees or investment advice. Underlying data remains subject to its source licenses; public reading does not grant bulk redistribution rights.
← Companies

Unipol

UNI · MI

STOXX Europe 600 · FTSE MIB

A wonderful business

Passes the quality tests.

Share price
EUR 25.22
Quality tests
Pass
Annual history
11 years
Market value
$22B

The business

How it makes money
Why customers stay
Where the cash goes
What the price says

1. Is this a good business?

Evidence only; not required for Buy

Profits were positive in 9 years (at least 8 needed).

10y median
EUR 695M
Worst year
EUR -346M
Latest · 2025
EUR 1.5B

Earned a median 13.9% on tangible equity (minimum 12%).

10y median
13.9%
Worst year
-9.9%
Latest · 2025
19.1%

Book value plus dividends grew 11% a year (minimum 7%).

9y median
13.8%
Worst year
-7.4%
Latest · 2025
21.9%

Ordinary share growth was 0.1% over the full period and 0% over five years (either must be at most 2% a year).

10y median
101
Worst year
101
Latest · 2025
101

0 accounting warnings were found (none allowed).

accounting warnings
0
Passing bar
≤ 0

Profit record · pass 1 loss year in 10 (at most 2), three-year average earnings per share 1.7 EUR.

Net incomeEUR 1.5B
1.5B-346M20162025
FY2016 · Net income: EUR 330M; FY2017 · Net income: EUR -346M; FY2018 · Net income: EUR 401M; FY2019 · Net income: EUR 903M; FY2020 · Net income: EUR 707M; FY2021 · Net income: EUR 627M; FY2022 · Net income: EUR 683M; FY2023 · Net income: EUR 1.1B; FY2024 · Net income: EUR 1.1B; FY2025 · Net income: EUR 1.5B
Net income
Book / shareEUR 14.53
14.53020162025
FY2016 · Book / share: EUR 7.97; FY2017 · Book / share: EUR 7.73; FY2018 · Book / share: EUR 7.03; FY2019 · Book / share: EUR 9.33; FY2020 · Book / share: EUR 10.62; FY2021 · Book / share: EUR 10.85; FY2022 · Book / share: EUR 9.60; FY2023 · Book / share: EUR 11.12; FY2024 · Book / share: EUR 13.01; FY2025 · Book / share: EUR 14.53
Book / share
Dividend / shareEUR 1.33
1.33020162025
FY2016 · Dividend / share: EUR 0.18; FY2017 · Dividend / share: EUR 0.18; FY2018 · Dividend / share: EUR 0.18; FY2019 · Dividend / share: EUR 0.18; FY2020 · Dividend / share: EUR 0; FY2021 · Dividend / share: EUR 0.56; FY2022 · Dividend / share: EUR 0.45; FY2023 · Dividend / share: EUR 0.54; FY2024 · Dividend / share: EUR 0.49; FY2025 · Dividend / share: EUR 1.33
Dividend / share
Return on tangible equity19.1%
20.1%-9.9%20162025
FY2016 · Return on tangible equity: 9.1%; FY2017 · Return on tangible equity: -9.9%; FY2018 · Return on tangible equity: 13.0%; FY2019 · Return on tangible equity: 19.3%; FY2020 · Return on tangible equity: 12.7%; FY2021 · Return on tangible equity: 11.0%; FY2022 · Return on tangible equity: 14.8%; FY2023 · Return on tangible equity: 20.1%; FY2024 · Return on tangible equity: 15.9%; FY2025 · Return on tangible equity: 19.1%
Return on tangible equity
Diluted shares715M
717M020162025
FY2016 · Diluted shares: 709M; FY2017 · Diluted shares: 710M; FY2018 · Diluted shares: 715M; FY2019 · Diluted shares: 717M; FY2020 · Diluted shares: 717M; FY2021 · Diluted shares: 717M; FY2022 · Diluted shares: 715M; FY2023 · Diluted shares: 717M; FY2024 · Diluted shares: 716M; FY2025 · Diluted shares: 715M
Diluted shares
Prices 14 Oct 2026 · FY2025Original filing ↗ ·